Wisconsin ALEC Politicians
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ALEC is a corporate bill mill. It is not just a lobby or a front group; it is much more powerful than that. Through ALEC, corporations hand state legislators their wishlists to benefit their bottom line. Corporations fund almost all of ALEC's operations. They pay for a seat on ALEC task forces where corporate lobbyists and special interest reps vote with elected officials to approve “model” bills. Learn more at the Center for Media and Democracy's ALECexposed.org, and check out breaking news on our PRWatch.org site.
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For a list of politicians with known ALEC ties, please see ALEC Politicians.
This is a partial list of Wisconsin politicians that are known to be involved in, or previously involved in, the American Legislative Exchange Council (ALEC). It is a partial list. (If you have additional names, please add them with a citation. The names in this original list were verified as of posting.)
Legislators who have cut ties with ALEC publicly are also listed here.
Wisconsin Legislators with ALEC Ties
Assembly
- Rep. Tyler August (R-32), ALEC International Relations Task Force[1] /Federal Relations Working Group Member, Education Task Force Member[2]
- Rep. Joan Ballweg (R-41), ALEC Commerce, Insurance and Economic Development Task Force Alternate[3] , Public Safety and Elections Task Force Alternate[4]
- Rep. Kathy Bernier (R-68), ALEC Public Safety and Elections Task Force Member [5]
- Rep. David Craig (R-83), received a $750 ALEC "scholarship" in 2012[6]
- Rep. Mike Endsley (R-26), ALEC Civil Justice Task Force Member [7]
- Rep. Paul Farrow (R-98), ALEC Communications and Technology Task Force Member[8], Education Task Force Member[9]
- Rep. Jeff Fitzgerald (R-39), ALEC Commerce, Insurance and Economic Development Task Force Member[10]
- Rep. Mark Honadel (R-21)
- Rep. Andre Jacque (R-2), ALEC Civil Justice Task Force Member[11] , International Relations Task Force Member[12]
- Rep. Chris Kapenga (R-33), ALEC Civil Justice Task Force Alternate [13]
- Rep. John Klenke (R-88), ALEC Tax and Fiscal Policy Task Force Alternate[14], Commerce, Insurance and Economic Development Task Force Member[15]
- Rep. Joseph Knilans (R-44), ALEC Tax and Fiscal Policy Task Force Alternate[16], Communications and Technology Task Force Member[17]
- Rep. Dan Knodl (R-24), ALEC Health and Human Services Task Force Alternate[18], Public Safety and Elections Task Force Alternate[19]
- Rep. Dean Knudson (R-30), ALEC Education Task Force Alternate[20]
- Rep. Bill Kramer (R-97), ALEC Communications and Technology Task Force Alternate[21] , Commerce, Insurance and Economic Development Task Force Member[22]
- Rep. Scott Krug (R-72), ALEC Public Safety and Elections Task Force Alternate [5]
- Rep. Mike Kuglitsch, ALEC International Relations Task Force[23] , Civil Justice Task Force Member [24]
- Rep. Tom Larson (R-67), ALEC Communications and Technology Task Force Member[25]
- Rep. Daniel LeMahieu (R-59), ALEC Tax and Fiscal Policy Task Force Alternate [26]
- Rep. Michelle Litjens (R-56), ALEC Health and Human Services Task Force Alternate, Energy, Environment and Agriculture Task Force Member [27]
- Rep. Amy Loudenbeck (R-45), ALEC Commerce, Insurance and Economic Development Task Force Alternate[28]
- Rep. Stephen Nass (R-31), Education Task Force Member[29] , International Relations Task Force Member[30]
- Rep. John Nygren (R-88), ALEC Health and Human Services Task Force Member[31], Education Task Force Member[32]
- Rep. Warren Petryk (R-93), ALEC Health and Human Services Task Force Member[33]
- Rep. Keith Ripp (R-47)
- Rep. Roger Rivard (R-75), ALEC Energy, Environment and Agriculture Task Force Member [34]
- Rep. Michael Schraa (R-53), disclosed $1,200 in expenses related to ALEC in 2012 that had not yet been reimbursed[6]
- Rep. Erik Severson (R-28), ALEC Health and Human Services Task Force Member[35]
- Rep. Jim Steineke (R-5), ALEC Energy, Environment and Agriculture Task Force Member[36]
- Rep. Jeffrey Stone (R-82)
- Rep. Patricia Strachota (R-58), ALEC Tax and Fiscal Policy Task Force Member [26]
- Rep. Scott Suder (R-69), ALEC State Chairman,[37] Public Safety and Elections Task Force Member [5] and Co-chair of the Homeland Security Committee in 2007[38]
- Rep. Jeremy Thiesfeldt (R-52), ALEC Education Task Force Alternate[39]
- Rep. Travis Tranel (R-49), ALEC Public Safety and Elections Task Force Alternate [5]
- Rep. Karl Van Roy (R-90), ALEC Energy, Environment and Agriculture Task Force Member[40]
- Rep. Robin Vos (R-63), State Chairman,[37] Tax and Fiscal Policy Task Force Member, [26] and attended 2011 ALEC annual meeting[41]
- Rep. Chad Weininger (R-4), ALEC Energy, Environment and Agriculture Task Force Alternate[42]
- Rep. Evan Wynn (R-43), ALEC Education Task Force Alternate[43]
Senate
- Sen. Alberta Darling (R-8)[44], ALEC Tax and Fiscal Policy Task Force Alternate[45], Commerce, Insurance and Economic Development Task Force Member[46]
- Sen. Michael Ellis (R-19)
- Sen. Scott Fitzgerald (R-13), ALEC Public Safety and Elections Task Force Member [5] and former State Chairman
- Sen. Glenn Grothman (R-20), ALEC Education Task Force Member[47], International Relations Task Force Member[48]
- Sen. Sheila Harsdorf (R-10)
- Sen. Neal Kedzie (R-11)
- Sen. Frank Lasee (R-1), ALEC Commerce, Insurance and Economic Development Task Force Alternate[49]
- Sen. Mary Lazich (R-28), ALEC Health and Human Services Task Force Member[50] - Sen. Lazich told a constituent by email in March 2013 that she is no longer an ALEC member.[51] Please see Legislators Who Have Cut Ties to ALEC for more.
- Sen. Terry Moulton (R-23), ALEC Tax and Fiscal Policy Task Force Member[52]
- Sen. Leah Vukmir (R-5), ALEC Health and Human Services Task Force Co-chair[53]
- Sen. Rich Zipperer (R-33), ALEC Civil Justice Task Force Member[54]
Former Legislators
- Former Sen. Van Wanggaard (R-21), ALEC Tax and Fiscal Policy Task Force Member[55], Communications and Technology Task Force Member[56] - recalled June 2012[57]
- Former Rep. Michael Huebsch (R), ALEC Energy, Environment and Agriculture Task Force Member[58] , International Relations Task Force Member[59] and former State Chairman[60]
- Former Speaker Scott Jensen (R), ALEC Member[61]
- Former Rep. Phil Montgomery (R) (head of the Wisconsin Public Services Commission as of 2011)[40], Communications and Technology Task Force Member[62]
- Former Sen. Pam Galloway (R-29), ALEC International Relations Task Force Member[63] (resigned from office on March 17, 2012)
- Former Sen. Randy Hopper (legislator)|Randy B. Hopper]] (R-18), ALEC Communications and Technology Task Force Member, International Relations Task Force[64] Member, Tax and Fiscal Policy Task Force Alternate, Commerce, Insurance and Economic Development Task Force Member[65] (recalled and removed from office August 9, 2011)
- Former Sen. Dan Kapanke (R-32), ALEC Energy, Environment and Agriculture Task Force Alternate[66] (recalled and removed from office August 9, 2011)
- Former Sen. Donald Stitt (R-Port Washington), former ALEC State Chairman[67]
- Former Sen. Alan Lasee (retired in 2010, replaced by his younger cousin, Sen. Frank Lasee), former ALEC Senate Vice Chairman[67]
- Former Rep. Betty Jo Nelsen, former ALEC Assembly Vice Chairman[67]
- Former Sen. Brian Rude, former ALEC Senate Legislative Coordinator[67]
- Former Sen. Joseph Leean, former ALEC Senate Membership Coordinator[67]
- Former Rep. Dwight York, former ALEC Assembly Legislative Coordinator[67]
- Former Rep. Susan Vergeront, former ALEC Assembly Membership Coordinator[67]
- Former Sen. Susan Engeleiter (R-Waukesha, former Senate Minority Leader, former Honeywell Vice President of Government Affairs, now CEO of Data Recognition Corporation, a privately held company that provides services to state departments of education, medium-to-large-size global businesses and to the United States government[68])[67]
- Former Rep. Loiita Schneiders (former Minority Caucus Secretary)[67]
- Former Sen. Peggy Rosenzweig (R) sat on board of UW system, 2003-2008, later sat on board of Wisconsin Technical College System. [69]
- Former Sen. Greg Underheim (R) [69]
Wisconsin Legislators With ALEC References in Blue Books
- Sen. Donald K. Stitt (R) – State Chairman of ALEC (1987-1988), Member (1991-1992 and 1993-1994) (also State Chairman in 1986[70])
- Rep. Susan B. Vergeront (R) – WI Chairperson (1989-1990 and maybe 1991-1992)
- Task Force on Empowerment, Family and Urban Planning
- ALEC Legislator of the year (1991)
- Rep. Marc C. Duff (R) - (1991 – 1998)
- Rep. Annette P. Williams (D) – America’s Outstanding State Legislator Award (1990)
- Mary Lazich (R) – Member (1993 – 1998)
- Timothy T. Hoven (R) – Member (1995-1998)
- Task Force Commerce and Economic Development (1997-1998)
- Michael Huebsch (R) – Member (1995-1996)* Huebsch was the state co-chairman in at least 2010 if not before, until he became an appointee of Governor Scott Walker in 2011
- Mark A. Green (R) – State Chairman (1995-1998)
- Jeffrey T. Plale (D) – Member (1997-2010)
- Tommy Thompson (R) – Thomas Jefferson Award Winner (1991)
- Neal Kedzie (R) – Member (1999-2010)
- Jeff Fitzgerald (R) – Member (2001-2011)
- Bonnie L. Ladwig (R) – Member (2001-2002)
- Steve Wieckert (R) – Member (2003-2004)
- Scott Walker (R) – Member (1995 – 1998)
- Judith Klusman (R) – Member, Task Force on Telecommunications and Agriculture
- David A. Zien (R) – Member (1995 – 1996)
- Scott Suder (R) – Criminal Justice Task Force Co-Chair (2002-2004), Member (2002-2010)
- Sen. Van Wanggaard (R-Racine)[71]
Wisconsin Legislators Mentioning ALEC in their Statements of Economic Interest
2012 Assembly
- Tyler August (R) - Received $1,229
- David Craig (R) - Received $750 ALEC scholarship, but noted on his ethics statement that he had not yet received payment
- Dan Knodl (R) - Received $2,250
- Dean Knudson (R) - Received $1,500
- Mike Kuglitsch (R) - Received $750
- Michael Schraa (R) - Disclosed $1,200 in expenses from ALEC that had not yet been reimbursed
- Jim Steineke (R) - $2,050 in ALEC expenses[6]
2011 Senate
- Scott Fitzgerald (R) - Received $1,529.93
2011 Assembly
- Jeff Fitzgerald (R) - Received $1,329
- Dan Knodl (R) - Received $2,000
- Patricia Strachota (R) - Received $1,404
- Robin Vos (R) - Received $? (No specific amount)
2010 Senate
- Scott Fitzgerald (R) - Received $1,466.93
2010 Assembly
- Scott Suder (R) - Received $1,200 from ALEC and $1,400 from the Heartland Institute
- Michael Huebsch (R) - Received $2,000
2009 Assembly
- Kitty Rhoades (R) - Received $575
- Jeffery Stone (R) - Received $1,200
- Scott Suder (R) - Received $2,200
Wisconsin Legislators Paying ALEC Membership Fees with Tax Dollars
- Dan Kapanke (R-La Crosse): $100 – 2/1/2011
- Mary Lazich (R-New Berlin): $100 – 2/1/2011
- Terry Moulton (R-Chippewa Falls): $100 – 2/1/2011
- Van Wanggaard (R-Racine): $100 – 2/1/2011
- Rich Zipperer (R-Pewaukee): $100- 2/1/2011
- Scott Fitzgerald (R-Juneau): $100 – 1/1/2011
- Pam Galloway (R-Wausau): $100 – 1/1/2011
- Glenn Grothman (R-West Bend): $100 – 1/1/2011
- Frank Lasee (R): $200 – 1/1/2011
- Alberta Darling (R-River Hills): $200 – 1/1/2009
- Michael Ellis (R-Neenah): $100 – 1/1/2009
- Neal Kedzie (R-Neenah): $100 – 1/1/2007
- Michael Ellis (R-Neenah): $100 – 1/1/2007
- Scott Fitzgerald (R-Juneau): $200 – 1/1/2007[72]
References to Wisconsin ALEC Members in the Cap Times
From the Capital Times (2011):
“These days, a lot of it is health-related. ALEC, a strong believer in state's rights, federalism, and the free-market, is fighting federal health care reform tooth and nail. (It also opposes various state efforts to crack down on the health insurance industry and expand coverage.) Since 2005, 38 states have passed legislation crafted by its Health and Human Services Task Force, according to the ALEC guide. Wisconsin promises to soon be one of the star performers. 'There have been boilerplate bills that have similar characteristics to what has been passed here in Wisconsin,' Fitzgerald says. In December, he says, he and 20 to 30 other Wisconsin GOP lawmakers attended ALEC's national meeting Washington D.C. (emphasis added), where a key topic of study and conversation was federal health care reform. The 'State Legislators' Guide to Repealing Obamacare' was handed out at this meeting, and its model legislation discussed. 'A good example of that is a bill Joe Leibham is working on right now,' Fitzgerald says. "Sen. Joe Leibham, R-Sheboygan, and Rep. Robin Vos, R-Rochester, introduced the bill Fitzgerald is talking about on Thursday. The 'Health Care Freedom Amendment' would change the Wisconsin constitution to prohibit the government from forcing anyone to participate in any public or private health care or insurance program. The amendment is meant to block the implementation of federal health care reform.”[73]
References
- ↑ American Legislative Exchange Council, Directory – Full Name and Address, International Relations Task Force Membership Directory, August 2011, obtained and released by Common Cause
- ↑ American Legislative Exchange Council, Directory – Full Name and Address, Education Task Force Membership Directory, August 2011, obtained and released by Common Cause
- ↑ American Legislative Exchange Council, Director – Full Name and Address, organizational task force membership directory, August 2011, obtained and released by Common Cause
- ↑ American Legislative Exchange Council, Directory – Full Name and Address, Public Safety Task Force Membership Directory, December 2010, obtained and released by Common Cause
- ↑ 5.0 5.1 5.2 5.3 5.4 American Legislative Exchange Council, Public Safety & Elections Task Force 2011 Spring Task Force Summit April 29, 2011 Minutes, organizational document, June 30, 2011, p. 5, obtained and released by Common Cause April 2012
- ↑ 6.0 6.1 6.2 LEGISLATIVE TRAVEL, ATTENDANCE FEES TOTAL $55,000, WisPolitics, May 10, 2013.
- ↑ organizational member spreadsheet, August 2011, obtained and released by Common Cause
- ↑ American Legislative Exchange Council, Directory – Full Name and Address, Communications and Technology Task Force Membership Directory, August 2011, obtained and released by Common Cause
- ↑ American Legislative Exchange Council, Directory – Full Name and Address, Communications and Technology Task Force Membership Directory, August 2011, obtained and released by Common Cause
- ↑ American Legislative Exchange Council, Director – Full Name and Address, organizational task force membership directory, August 2011, obtained and released by Common Cause
- ↑ American Legislative Exchange Council, Directory – Full Name and Address, Civil Justice Task Force Membership Directory, December 2010, obtained and released by Common Cause
- ↑ American Legislative Exchange Council, Directory – Full Name and Address, International Relations Task Force Membership Directory, August 2011, obtained and released by Common Cause
- ↑ organizational member spreadsheet, August 2011, obtained and released by Common Cause
- ↑ American Legislative Exchange Council, [http://www.commoncause.org/atf/cf/%7BFB3C17E2-CDD1-4DF6-92BE-BD4429893665%7D/tax_35-daymailing_stfs2011_updated%20Ohio.pdf – Full Name and Address], Tax and Fiscal Policy Task Force Membership Directory, August 2011, obtained and released by Common Cause
- ↑ American Legislative Exchange Council, Director – Full Name and Address, organizational task force membership directory, August 2011, obtained and released by Common Cause
- ↑ American Legislative Exchange Council, [http://www.commoncause.org/atf/cf/%7BFB3C17E2-CDD1-4DF6-92BE-BD4429893665%7D/tax_35-daymailing_stfs2011_updated%20Ohio.pdf – Full Name and Address], Tax and Fiscal Policy Task Force Membership Directory, August 2011, obtained and released by Common Cause
- ↑ American Legislative Exchange Council, Directory – Full Name and Address, Communications and Technology Task Force Membership Directory, August 2011, obtained and released by Common Cause
- ↑ American Legislative Exchange Council, Directory – Full Name and Address, Health and Human Services Task Force Membership Directory, August 2011, obtained and released by Common Cause
- ↑ American Legislative Exchange Council, Directory – Full Name and Address, Public Safety Task Force Membership Directory, December 2010, obtained and released by Common Cause
- ↑ American Legislative Exchange Council, Directory – Full Name and Address, Education Task Force Membership Directory, August 2011, obtained and released by Common Cause
- ↑ American Legislative Exchange Council, Directory – Full Name and Address, Communications and Technology Task Force Membership Directory, August 2011, obtained and released by Common Cause
- ↑ American Legislative Exchange Council, Directory – Full Name and Address, organizational task force membership directory, August 2011, obtained and released by Common Cause
- ↑ American Legislative Exchange Council, Directory – Full Name and Address, International Relations Task Force Membership Directory, August 2011, obtained and released by Common Cause
- ↑ organizational member spreadsheet, August 2011, obtained and released by Common Cause
- ↑ American Legislative Exchange Council, Directory – Full Name and Address, Communications and Technology Task Force Membership Directory, August 2011, obtained and released by Common Cause
- ↑ 26.0 26.1 26.2 American Legislative Exchange Council, organizational task force membership directory, June 30, 2011, p. 31, obtained and released by Common Cause April 2012
- ↑ American Legislative Exchange Council, Directory – Full Name and Address, Energy, Environment and Agriculture Task Force Membership Directory, August 2011, obtained and released by Common Cause
- ↑ American Legislative Exchange Council, Directory – Full Name and Address, organizational task force membership directory, August 2011, obtained and released by Common Cause
- ↑ American Legislative Exchange Council, Directory – Full Name and Address, Education Task Force Membership Directory, August 2011, obtained and released by Common Cause
- ↑ American Legislative Exchange Council, Directory – Full Name and Address, International Relations Task Force Membership Directory, August 2011, obtained and released by Common Cause
- ↑ State of Wisconsin Government Accountability Board, Campaign Finance Report: Taxpayers for Nygren, July Continuing 2011, Report filed by Rep. John Nygren's PAC showing ALEC membership dues payment on January 18, 2011, report filed July 20, 2011
- ↑ American Legislative Exchange Council, Directory – Full Name and Address, Education Task Force Membership Directory, August 2011, obtained and released by Common Cause
- ↑ American Legislative Exchange Council, Directory – Full Name and Address, Health and Human Services Task Force Membership Directory, August 2011, obtained and released by Common Cause
- ↑ American Legislative Exchange Council, Directory – Full Name and Address, Energy, Environment and Agriculture Task Force Membership Directory, August 2011, obtained and released by Common Cause
- ↑ American Legislative Exchange Council, Directory – Full Name and Address, Health and Human Services Task Force Membership Directory, August 2011, obtained and released by Common Cause
- ↑ American Legislative Exchange Council, Directory – Full Name and Address, Energy, Environment and Agriculture Task Force Membership Directory, December 2010, obtained and released by Common Cause
- ↑ 37.0 37.1 American Legislative Exchange Council, "ALEC State Chairmen, organization website, accessed April 2012
- ↑ STATE REP. SUDER TO LEAD NATIONAL TASKFORCE ON HOMELAND SECURITY, US Fed News Service, newswire, July 3, 2007
- ↑ American Legislative Exchange Council, Directory – Full Name and Address, Education Task Force Membership Directory, August 2011, obtained and released by Common Cause
- ↑ 40.0 40.1 American Legislative Exchange Council, Letter to Senate Majority Leader Reid, RE: the EPA’s plan to regulate greenhouse gases under the Clean Air Act, March 10, 2010
- ↑ Stephanie Jones, Rep. Vos heading to New Orleans for ALEC convention; local progressives call group concerning, Journal Times, August 5, 2011
- ↑ American Legislative Exchange Council, Directory – Full Name and Address, Energy, Environment and Agriculture Task Force Membership Directory, December 2010, obtained and released by Common Cause
- ↑ American Legislative Exchange Council, Directory – Full Name and Address, Education Task Force Membership Directory, August 2011, obtained and released by Common Cause
- ↑ American Legislative Exchange Council, Letter to Robert C. Byrd and Nancy Pelosi RE: Federal health reform efforts, June 24, 2009
- ↑ American Legislative Exchange Council, [http://www.commoncause.org/atf/cf/%7BFB3C17E2-CDD1-4DF6-92BE-BD4429893665%7D/tax_35-daymailing_stfs2011_updated%20Ohio.pdf – Full Name and Address], Tax and Fiscal Policy Task Force Membership Directory, August 2011, obtained and released by Common Cause
- ↑ American Legislative Exchange Council, Directory – Full Name and Address, Commerce, Insurance, and Economic Development Task Force Membership Directory, August 2010, obtained and released by Common Cause
- ↑ American Legislative Exchange Council, Directory – Full Name and Address, Education Task Force Membership Directory, August 2011, obtained and released by Common Cause
- ↑ American Legislative Exchange Council, Directory – Full Name and Address, Education Task Force Membership Directory, August 2011, obtained and released by Common Cause
- ↑ American Legislative Exchange Council, Directory – Full Name and Address, Commerce, Insurance, and Economic Development Task Force Membership Directory, August 2011, obtained and released by Common Cause
- ↑ American Legislative Exchange Council, Directory – Full Name and Address, Health and Human Services Task Force Membership Directory, August 2011, obtained and released by Common Cause
- ↑ Sen. Mary Lazich, Re: ALEC Exposed, email to constituent, March 25, 2013, on file with CMD.
- ↑ American Legislative Exchange Council, [http://www.commoncause.org/atf/cf/%7BFB3C17E2-CDD1-4DF6-92BE-BD4429893665%7D/tax_35-daymailing_stfs2011_updated%20Ohio.pdf – Full Name and Address], Tax and Fiscal Policy Task Force Membership Directory, August 2011, obtained and released by Common Cause
- ↑ American Legislative Exchange Council, Directory – Full Name and Address, Health and Human Services Task Force Membership Directory, August 2011, obtained and released by Common Cause
- ↑ organizational member spreadsheet, August 2011, obtained and released by Common Cause
- ↑ Denise Lockwood, Corporate Backed Boiler-plated Legislation The Topic of Investigation Piece, Mount Pleasant Patch, July 19, 2011
- ↑ American Legislative Exchange Council, Directory – Full Name and Address, Communications and Technology Task Force Membership Directory, August 2011, obtained and released by Common Cause
- ↑ Jason Stein and Patrick Marley, Democrats appear to take Senate; Walker plans bipartisan summit, Milwaukee Journal Sentinel, June 6, 2012
- ↑ American Legislative Exchange Council, Directory – Full Name and Address, Energy, Environment and Agriculture Task Force Membership Directory, December 2010, obtained and released by Common Cause
- ↑ American Legislative Exchange Council, Directory – Full Name and Address, International Relations Task Force Membership Directory, August 2011, obtained and released by Common Cause
- ↑ American Legislative Exchange Council, ALEC State Chairmen, document exposed by the Center for Media and Democracy, July 13, 2011
- ↑ American Legislative Exchange Council, "ALEC Joint Board of Directors Meeting," meeting brochure, July 25, 2000
- ↑ American Legislative Exchange Council, Directory – Full Name and Address, Communications and Technology Task Force Membership Directory, December 2010, obtained and released by Common Cause
- ↑ American Legislative Exchange Council, Directory – Full Name and Address, International Relations Task Force Membership Directory, August 2011, obtained and released by Common Cause
- ↑ American Legislative Exchange Council, Directory – Full Name and Address, International Relations Task Force Membership Directory, August 2011, obtained and released by Common Cause
- ↑ American Legislative Exchange Council, Directory – Full Name and Address, Commerce, Insurance, and Economic Development Task Force Membership Directory, December 2011, obtained and released by Common Cause
- ↑ American Legislative Exchange Council, Directory – Full Name and Address, Energy, Environment and Agriculture Task Force Membership Directory, December 2010, obtained and released by Common Cause
- ↑ 67.0 67.1 67.2 67.3 67.4 67.5 67.6 67.7 67.8 American Legislative Exchange Council, ALEC Leadership Network, membership publication, 1987, document archived in the "Tobacco Library," accessed June 2012
- ↑ Data Recognition Corporation, About Us, corporate website, accessed June 2012
- ↑ 69.0 69.1 American Legislative Exchange Council, Sourcebook, annual organizational publication, 1995
- ↑ Ralph A. Rossum, Benedict J. Koller and Christopher P. Manfredi, Juvenile Justice Reform: A Model for the States, Claremont: Rose Institute of State and Local Government and the American Legislative Exchange Council, March, 1987, p. vi
- ↑ Denise Lockwood Corporate Backed Boiler-plated Legislation The Topic of Investigation Piece, Mt. Pleasant Patch], blog, July 19, 2011
- ↑ Scot Ross, "Wisconsin Now Exclusive: WI Senators Paying Corporate ALEC Membership with Tax Dollars, One Wisconsin Now website, May 8, 2011
- ↑ Shawn Doherty, "State GOP health bills mirror model ALEC legislation," The Capital Times, March 27, 2011
